Analisis Struktur Ekonomi dan Sektor Unggulan Kabupaten Aceh Besar

Irwan Safwadi, Marah Sutan Rangkuti

Abstract


Development policy through the optimization of local resource potential is a need that needs to be prepared in order to encourage the acceleration of regional economic growth. Identify changes in economic structure and determine the leading economic sectors including one of the efforts to accelerate the process of achieving economic growth. This study aims to analyze changes in economic structure and determine the leading economic sectors in Aceh Besar District. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series data (time series) Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Aceh Besar Regency based on constant prices and GRDP of Aceh Province based on the constant price of 2012-2016. The analyzer used is Shift-Share. During the last five years, Aceh Besar's economic structure based on Shift-Share was only donated by Aceh Province by 19.60 percent. Furthermore, the industry mix contributed 17.89 percent. The leading economic sectors accounted for 62.50 percent of Aceh Besar economic structure changes. The result of Shift Share analysis shows that most of Aceh Besar Regency's economic sector is one of the leading sectors that grow fast in economy in Aceh Province. Only the electricity and gas procurement sector does not excel in Aceh Besar.

Keywords


GRDP, Leading Sector, shift share

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aswandi, Haerul dan Kuncoro, M. (2002). Evaluasi Penetapan Kawasan Andalan: Studi Empiris Di Kalimantan Selatan 1993-199, Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia.

Badan Pusat Statitik. (2017). Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Kabupaten Aceh Besar Menurut Lapangan Usaha 2012-2016. Aceh Besar.

Badan Pusat Statitik. (2017). Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Provinsi Aceh Menurut Lapangan Usaha 2012-2016. Banda Aceh.

Dinc, M., Haynes, K. (2005). Productivity, International Trade and Reference Area Interactions in Shift-Share Analysis: Some Operational Notes. Growth and Change, 36(3), 374-394.

Dunn, E. S. (1960). A Statistical and Analytical Technique for Regional Analysis. Papers of the Regional Science Association, 6, 97-112.

Haynes, K., Dinc, M. (1997). Productivity Change in Manufacturing Regions: A Multifactor/Shift-Share Approach. Growth and Change, 28, pp.201-221.

Hewings, G.J.D., Márquez, M. A., Ramajo, J. (2008). Incorporating Sectoral Structure into Shift-Share Analysis, EU-REAL Disscution Paper.

Nazara, S., Hewings, G.J.D., 2004. Spatial Structure and Taxonomy of Decomposition in shift-share analysis. Growth and Change, 35, pp. 476-490.

Patterson, M.G. (1991). A Note on the Formulation of a Full-Analogue Regression Model of the Shift-Share Method. Journal of Regional Science, 31, pp. 211-216.

Rigby, D.L, Anderson, W.P. (1993). “Employment Change, Growth and Productivity in Canadian Manufacturing: An Extension and Application of Shift-Share Analysis. Canadian Journal of Regional Science, 16, pp. 69-88.

Sjafrizal, (2008). Ekonomi Regional: Teori dan Aplikasi, Padang: Baduose Media.

Tarigan, R. (2007). Ekonomi Regional, Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30601/humaniora.v2i1.52

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Humaniora





sintagoogle-scholaronesearchgarudacrossref


Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

© Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum. Published by Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama, Aceh, Indonesia. 2019